DSpace DSpace

Biblioteca Digital do IPG >
Escola Superior de Saúde (ESS) >
Artigos em Revista Internacional (ESS) >

Utilize este identificador para referenciar este registo: http://hdl.handle.net/10314/6466

Título: Educational Interventions to Reduce Prescription and Dispensing of Antibiotics in Primary Care: A Systematic Review of Economic Impact
Autores: Rocha, Vânia
Estrela, Marta
Neto, Vanessa
Roque, Fátima
Figueiras, Adolfo
Herdeiro, Maria
Palavras Chave: antibiotic prescription
economic impact
educational interventions
microbial drug-resistance
primary healthcare
review
Data: 2-Sep-2022
Resumo: Antibiotic resistance remains a crucial global public health problem with excessive and inappropriate antibiotic use representing an important driver of this issue. Strategies to improve antibiotic prescription and dispensing are required in primary health care settings. The main purpose of this review is to identify and synthesize available evidence on the economic impact of educational interventions to reduce prescription and dispensing of antibiotics among primary health care professionals. Information about the clinical impact resulting from the implementation of interventions was also gathered. PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science and EMBASE were the scientific databases used to search and identify relevant studies. Of the thirty-three selected articles, most consisted of a simple intervention, such as a guideline implementation, while the others involved multifaceted interventions, and differed regarding study populations, designs and settings. Main findings were grouped either into clinical or cost outcomes. Twenty of the thirty-three articles included studies reporting a reduction in outcome costs, namely in antibiotic cost and associated prescription costs, in part due to an overall improvement in the appropriateness of antibiotic use. The findings of this study show that the implementation of educational interventions is a cost-effective strategy to reduce antibiotic prescription and dispensing among primary healthcare providers.
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/10314/6466
ISSN: 36139965
Aparece nas Colecções:Artigos em Revista Internacional (ESS)

Ficheiros deste Registo:

Ficheiro Descrição TamanhoFormato
Educational-fr.pdf724KbAdobe PDFVer/Abrir
Sugerir este item a um colega